import socket
import threading

HOST = '0.0.0.0'
PORT = 12345

server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server.bind((HOST, PORT))
clients = []
lock = threading.Lock()

def send_to_all(conn, msg):
    with lock:
        for client, _ in clients:
            if client != conn:
                try:
                    client.sendall(msg.encode('utf-8'))
                except BrokenPipeError:
                    print("Broken Pipe Error")
                    pass

def handle_client(conn, addr):
    nick = conn.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
    print(f"Neuer Client verbunden: {addr} (Nickname: {nick})")
    send_to_all(conn, f"{nick} hat den Chat betreten")

    with lock:
        clients.append((conn, nick))

    while True:
        try:
            msg = conn.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
            if not msg:
                break
            elif msg == "exit":
                print("Client getrennt:", addr)
                send_to_all(conn, f"{nick} hat den Chat verlassen")
                with lock:
                    clients.remove((conn, nick))
                conn.close()
                break
            print(clients)
            print(f"Nachricht von {addr}: {msg}")

            if conn.fileno() != -1:
                send_to_all(conn, f"<{nick}>:{msg}")
        except ConnectionResetError:
            print("Client getrennt (Verbindungsreset):", addr)
            send_to_all(conn, f"{nick} hat den Chat verlassen")
            with lock:
                clients.remove((conn, nick))
            conn.close()
            break

def start_server():
    server.listen()
    print(f'Server läuft auf {HOST}:{PORT}')
    while True:
        conn, addr = server.accept()
        threading.Thread(target=handle_client, args=(conn, addr)).start()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    try:
        start_server()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        print("Server wird heruntergefahren.")
        with lock:
            for client, nick in clients:
                send_to_all(client, f"{nick} hat den Chat verlassen")
                client.close()
        server.close()